Well this time Gabe beat me to it with an excellent overview
but I think there's enough additional information in the post I've been preparing that it's worthwhile adding.
I've been putting this off for a while (getting back into step after a holiday trip to Canada) but here's my summary of the latest c't DVD-burner test- again with 16x drives. The test is in issue 2/2005 om sale in Europe since Monday.
They tested 10 drives, but as usual some differ only in firmware (the effects of the firmware may of course be very significant!):
- BenQ and MSI
- Ricoh and TDK (based on NEC ND-3500A)
- Sony and Waitec (based on LiteOn)
Although Samsung and Toshiba have a cooperation agreement, their tested drives are completley independent developments.
DVD results are based on Audiodev CATS DVD Pro scans. CD burns were spot checked with TY 48x media scanned on a Plextor PX-712A with Plextools Pro. All were
very good in quality, so this aspect was not used in any ranking.
Media
They had a close look at the 16x and DL media. All drives burned the Verbatim DL media well (LG, Sony and Toshiba tried too hard and should be restriected to 2.4x rather than 4x) but most had problems with Ricoh.
The Ricoh media is manufacture using the "inverse stack" method in which 2 halves are glued together. This supposedly reduces productions costs but requires that the halves be positioned very precisely for gluing. The optical properties differ from the Verbatim media (2P method), so that separate strategies are required in the firmware. Very few drives can handle them at present:
- BenQ and MSI abort the burn after the first layer
- Sony and Waitec completed the burn, but the second layer wasn't readable
- LG, TDK and Toshiba had much higher error rates on layer 2
- Plextor, Ricoh and Samsung were OK.
The physical properties of the 16x media were analyzed by Audiodev from unburnt discs. c't has again defined a weighted
mechanical quality index based on
- radial runout (RRO)- deviation of center of recording tracks from geometrical center
- axial focus error (AxialN) and radial tracking deviations (RadialN)
- Push-Pull-signal (PPb) and deviations (PPb DV) indicate quality of pressed tracks and uniformity of information layer
The Verbatim (MCC) discs are very good, whereas the Ritek's are more problematic and Philips has massive AxialN/RadialN problems. This shows up in the burning results below!
- Code: Select all
DVD+R 16x DVD+R 16x DVD+R 16x
Bound Traxdata Philips,Fuji MCC (Verb.)
Ritek R04 Philips C16 MCC 004
AxialN [mu] 0.2 0.235 0.280 0.200
RadialN [nm] 25 64.7 125.4 32.2
RRO [mu] 70 45.9 29.0 12.2
PPb 0.3-0.6 0-34-0.42 0.31-0.41 0.39-0.45
PPb DV 15% 10.9% 18.7% 7.5%
Mech. Index/ Grade 26 / 0 -61 / - 81 / ++
DrivesAs before, I'll tabulate the quality index along with the rating (see
http://www.cdrlabs.com/phpBB/viewtopic.php?p=101936#101936 for a description of this index and the rating). I'll try to answer specific requests for more information as time allows.
The first table contains model and firmware and the c't rating for various categories:
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DVD Burns
Speed Quality Reading Noise
Model + Firmware 8x /16x /DL 8x /16x /DL DVD / CD VideoDVD/CD
BenQ B7P9 ++ / ++ / + - / - / - 0 / + 0 / +
DW-1620 Pro
LG A100 + / - / ++ - / -- / - + / + 0 / +
GSA-4163B
MSI M1.4 + / ++ / 0 0 / 0 / 0 0 / + ++ / 0
DR16-B
Plextor 1.02 + / 0 / ++ - / -- / + ++ / ++ -- / -
PX-716A
Ricoh 2.B9 + / 0 / + - / 0 / 0 0 / 0 ++ / 0
MP5316
Samsung TS05 0 / + / 0 -- /-- / 0 + / - 0 / 0
TS-H552
Sony BYX2 0 / 0 / + 0 / - / - - 0 / + 0 / 0
DRU-710A
TDK 2.C8 + / 0 / + - / - / 0 0 / 0 ++ / 0
AID+1612N
Toshiba TU31 0 / 0 / + -- / -- / - - 0 / + ++ / 0
SD-R5372
Waitec BSX1 0 / 0 / 0 0 / 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 / -
Action 16
The other 2 table contains the actual and recommended burning speed for the various media (
NO means "don't use"). The recommended speed is based on details of the scans, e.g. increased error or jitter rates in the outer (high speed) regions suggest that a lower burning speed would be better. In some cases, the media deviates from the ideal case, so a speed reduction won't help much. The second line shows the c't quality index and grade (# means POFs occurred).
Please note that the rating is based on the
highest speed at which the drive wanted to burn the disc. This means that a drive will get a poor grade if the strategy is too optimistic (or aggressive?) even though it might show much better results at lower speeds.
First
DVD+R DL and DVD+R 16x media
- Code: Select all
DVD+R DL DVD+R DL DVD+R 16x DVD+R 16x DVD+R 16x
MCC (Verb.) Ricoh Traxdata Philips,Fuji MCC (Verb.)
MKM001 RicohJPN D00 Ritek R04 Philips C16 MCC 004
Model
BenQ 4 / 2.4 Err / NO 16 / 12 16 / 8 16 / 12
DW-1620 Pro 44 / 0 - / -- -126 / --# 8 / - 56 / +
LG 4 / 2.4 4 / 2.4 4 / NO 4 / 2.4 16 / 4
GSA-4163B -411 / --# 22 / - - / -- -346 / --# -521 / --#
MSI 2.4 / 2.4 Err / NO 16 / 12 16 / 4 16 / 16
DR16-B 52 / + - / -- 39 / 0 -156 / --# 68 / +
Plextor 4 / 4 4 / 4 12 / 4 8 / 4 16 / 8
PX-716A 50 / + 49 / 0 -291 / --# -599 / --# -119 / --
Ricoh 4 / 4 2.4 / 2.4 4 / 2.4 8 / 8 16 / 8
MP5316 58 / + 8 / - 41 / 0 67 / + -7 / --
Samsung 2.4 / 2.4 2.4 / 2.4 12 / 6 16 / 4 16 / 6
TS-H552 18 / - 41 / 0 -351 / --# -300 / --# -481 / --#
Sony 4 / 2.4 2.4 / NO 8 / 4 12 / 4 16 / 8
DRU-710A -17 / -- - / -- -320 / --# 17 / - -220 / --#
TDK 4 / 4 2.4 / NO 4 / 2.4 8 / 4 16 / 6
AID+1612N 52 / + -49 / -- -79 / --# 37 / 0 -119 / --#
Toshiba 4 / 4 2.4 / NO 12 / 4 8 / 4 12 / 4
SD-R5372 -157 / --# -427 / --# -406 / --# -542 / --# -430 / --#
Waitec 2.4 / 2.4 2.4 / NO 8 / 6 8 / 8 16 / 8
Action 16 58 / + - / -- 47 / 0 53 / + -349 / --#
Second
DVD-R 8x and DVD+R 8x media
- Code: Select all
DVD-R 8x DVD-R 8x DVD-R 8x DVD+R 8x DVD+R 8x
Maxell Plextor TDK Ricoh Plextor
MXL RG03 TYG02 TT G02 RicohJPN R02 Yuden000 T02
Model
BenQ 12 / 4 16 / 8 8 / 8 16 / 4 16 / 12
DW-1620 Pro -6 / -- -382 / --# 63 / + 16 / - -5 / --
LG 8 / 4 8 / 8 8 / 6 12 / 4 12 / 4
GSA-4163B -19 / -- 75 / ++ -563 / --# -476 / --# -194 / --#
MSI 12 / 4 12 / 12 8 / 8 12 / 4 16 / 16
DR16-B -36 / --# 49 / 0 72 / + 39 / 0 60 / +
Plextor 8 / 8 14 / 12 12 / 4 12 / 4 14 / 12
PX-716A 57 / + -71 / -- -291 / --# -104 / -- 28 / 0
Ricoh 16 / 8 12 / 8 8 / 8 12 / 4 16 / 6
MP5316 -156 / --# -236 / --# 66 / + -420 / --# -348 / --#
Samsung 8 / 4 8 / 4 8 / 4 8 / 4 8 / 6
TS-H552 -608 / --# -197 / --# -500 / --# -82 / -- -355 / --#
Sony 8 / 6 8 / 8 8 / 6 8 / 4 8 / 8
DRU-710A 38 / 0 85 / ++ -242 / --# -40 / -- 59 / +
TDK 16 / 6 12 / 8 8 / 8 12 / 4 16 / 4
AID+1612N -213 / --# -116 / --# 70 / + -221 / --# 6 / -
Toshiba 2 / NO 12 / 8 8 / 6 12 / 4 12 / 4
SD-R5372 -294 / --# -467 / --# -41 / -- -552 / --# -508 / --#
Waitec 8 / 8 8 / 8 8 / 6 8 / 6 8 / 8
Action 16 60 / + 76 / ++ -282 / --# 46 / 0 58 / +
Some remarks:
- The lead time in a print magazine is significant, so updated firmware is available for some drives in the meantime.
- Many manufacturers overestimate their drives and try to write 8x media too quickly.
- The capability of some drives to burn DVD+-RW at 6x or 8x was not tested (no media)
- The Waitec showed the best writing properties, although at lower speeds (this used to be characteristic of LG ). MSI is also good and faster.
- Plextor delayed the release of this drive to optimize the quality. They should have optimized a bit more. Other than DL, only the Maxell DVD-R was OK:
- The LG 4163 is not just an updated 4160. It has a revised construction with a more powerful spindle motor that allows it to reach full speed more quickly on 16x media. However, the firmware is so immature that not a single +disk was OK and only the TY 8x DVD-burn was acceptable.
- 8x Ty DVD-R were the best media. The 8x RicohJPN R02 did not do well. This surprises me because they had a better showing in the past and I personally have very good results with this media.
- Samsung and Toshiba were terrible- hardly any burns at all succeeded
Again, a lot of time went into this summary. Next time I'll try to get it done more quickly.
G
edit: see also
some results with updated firmware.